An outdoor HVAC condenser unit on a concrete pad in front of a single-story house with gray siding and a shingle roof.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Rockingham County, New Hampshire

When a heat pump makes sense

If you want cooling as well as heating from one system, a heat pump gives you both. Get a cold-climate model, not a standard one, since standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 18°F. You'll pay more to heat with electricity than a neighbor heating with gas, so this choice makes more sense if the summer cooling matters to you as much as the winter heat.

When a furnace makes sense

If your winters are the main concern and you already have gas line access, a furnace holds its full heat output even on the coldest nights. It costs at least 25% less to run than a heat pump at New Hampshire gas and electric prices, and with heat needed about eight months of the year here, that difference adds up. The tradeoff is that a furnace only heats, so you'd need a separate system for summer cooling.

When a heat pump makes sense

If you want cooling as well as heating from one system, a heat pump gives you both. Get a cold-climate model, not a standard one, since standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 18°F. You'll pay more to heat with electricity than a neighbor heating with gas, so this choice makes more sense if the summer cooling matters to you as much as the winter heat.

When a furnace makes sense

If your winters are the main concern and you already have gas line access, a furnace holds its full heat output even on the coldest nights. It costs at least 25% less to run than a heat pump at New Hampshire gas and electric prices, and with heat needed about eight months of the year here, that difference adds up. The tradeoff is that a furnace only heats, so you'd need a separate system for summer cooling.

A grey heat pump outdoor unit mounted on a concrete pad against the exterior wall of a house with grey siding and stone veneer.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement interior showing a gray furnace unit beneath a bare incandescent bulb, surrounded by exposed joists, concrete walls, cardboard boxes, and utility pipes.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Furnace wins in Rockingham County.

Nights here average 18°F all winter, and gas heat runs at least 25% cheaper than a heat pump at New Hampshire's rates.

At least 25% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at New Hampshire prices
18°Faverage winter low
17%of homes here heat with gas

If your home has no gas line to tap into, a cold-climate heat pump will still get you through the winter without adding a fuel source.

Find a contractor
Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 25% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in New England that heat with one1.7%54.8%
Handles a 18°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

If you want cooling as well as heating from one system, a heat pump gives you both. Get a cold-climate model, not a standard one, since standard heat pumps lose heating power once temperatures drop toward 18°F. You'll pay more to heat with electricity than a neighbor heating with gas, so this choice makes more sense if the summer cooling matters to you as much as the winter heat.

When a furnace makes sense

If your winters are the main concern and you already have gas line access, a furnace holds its full heat output even on the coldest nights. It costs at least 25% less to run than a heat pump at New Hampshire gas and electric prices, and with heat needed about eight months of the year here, that difference adds up. The tradeoff is that a furnace only heats, so you'd need a separate system for summer cooling.

A Rockingham County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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